Essay about The Human Memory - 917 Words

The Human Memory Many people dont know it but the memory of a human is more complex than thought to be. The memory can be divided into three stores which are Sensory, Short term and Long term. There are also two processes which are Attention and Rehearsal. I will be looking at these sections closely to help explain the human memory. I will also be looking at past experiments which will help me support my theory. The Sensory stores are made up of three parts- Visual sensory memory, Acoustic sensory memory, touch, smell and motor information. If the information is not attended to then it can decay. The sensory information is the environmental input which is kept for two seconds in the sensory†¦show more content†¦This can only be lost in the long term memory. These three stores are like in a cycle because if the sensory store was not there then the information from the environment input would not be transferred into the short term memory. If the short term memory was not there then the digit or the word which doesnt get rehearsed does not get put into the long term memory so we will not be able to remember the past or important dates like birthdays or anniversary. There are few studies which help support my theory and help prove the psychological theory of the human memory. I will be looking at the differences of the short term and the long term in the encoding, capacity and duration. The capacity of the short term memory was tested by the man named Jacobs in 1887. His aim was to investigate how much information can be held in the short term memory. So to test this he devised a technique called the serial digit span. To test this, a laboratory experiment using the digit span was conducted. The participants were asked to remember numbers of series and this was repeated over a number of trials to establish the participants digit span. The findings were that the average of the short term is the between 5-9 items. Digits were recalled better (9.3 items) than letters (7.3 items). Individual differences were found with age. By looking at this I can say that the findingsShow MoreRelatedHuman Memory1228 Words   |  5 PagesHuman Memory The human memory is one of the most interesting things to learn about but also one of the most challenging. In this essay I will explore the human memory and how it relates to the following things: information processing theory, nature of sensory register, and the role of attention. I will also explain to the best of my ability the nature of the working memory, how the brain connect new information with prior knowledge and the nature of long term memory. Finally I will provide strategiesRead MoreHuman Memory : Malleable Memory826 Words   |  4 Pages Malleable Memories Maybe people shouldnt trust their memories. Human Memories From long time ago, humans have tried to find out what memory is, and how it works. But no one thought about that will memories goes wrong. The study of human memory can be traced back 2,300 years, Aristotle first gave his understand and analysis of memory. Everyone knows that memory is an important part of our lives, but it is also one of the most elusive parts of human. If people compare life to a wonderful movie,Read MoreHuman Memory1923 Words   |  8 PagesTo start with is to understand human memory is a diverse set of cognitive capacities by which we reconstruct past experiences and, retain information usually for present purposes. Memory is one of the most important ways by which our histories define our current actions and experiences. Most notably, the human ability to conjure up long-gone but specific episodes of our lives is both familiar and puzzling, and is a key aspect of personal identity. Memory seems to be a source of knowledge. We rememberRead MorePsychology: the Human Memory1141 Words   |  5 PagesThe Human Memory Tracey Percifield American Intercontinental University Abstract Unit 4 IP The human mind is a fascinating instrument that is very complex and even though we know quite a lot about it we still do not know everything. The human memory has three phases of memory interpretation; Sensory Memory, Short-Term Memory and Long-Term Memory. Knowing how each of these memories store information is comparison to c computer. The average adult knows anywhere between 50,000 to 100, 00 wordsRead MoreReliability of the Human Memory1339 Words   |  5 PagesReliability of the human memory in eyewitness memory In this essay it will be argued how the human memory for recalling details of past events is not reliably accurate and that it will be interpreted through the reliability of memory in eyewitness memory and testimony. The human memory is a complex finding in the cognitive research of psychology, which can be explained by many different contributing factors but eyewitness is dependent upon the accuracy of long-term memory. However, research evidenceRead MoreMemory and Human Survival1544 Words   |  7 Pageshas been experiencing many difficulties, in particular with his memory. Memory refers to the mental capacity to retain information and convert it into a form that can be stored and retrieved at a later time. Storing and retrieving memories involves passing information from one stage to the next and then retrieving that information from long-term memory. (Burton, Westen Kowalski, 2012, p.261) Memory is an integral part of human survival and without it, learning new skills, such as the ones requiredRead MoreThe Exploration Of Human Memory Essay1848 Words   |  8 Pages The exploration of human memory will unlock the past and future. Through the exploitation of human memory man condemn itself to an apocalyptic world. The manipulation of the human memory is key to man’s control over the human mind. Memory can divide what humans see and what humans can remember. Some memories may be deceitful, but it all depends on the state of mind and past experiences of that individual. Memory isn’t just a personal experience that’s based only on that person, an eventRead MoreThe Human Memory Process Essay941 Words   |  4 PagesMemory is associated with the â€Å"thinking again† or â€Å"recalling to the mind† of something learned from past experience. Human memory is an important part of human existence, but it is rarely understandable. Memory is a â€Å"mental time travel† (Goldstein, 2011, p. 116). A memory can bring back the feeling about situation, event and experience that occurred long ago. Memory is used to remember fact, acquired new knowledge and how to use new knowledge or skill in day to day life (Goldstein, 2011). SternbergRead MoreSuggestibility and Human Memory Essay616 Words   |  3 PagesSuggestibility in human memory is considered as the phenomenon called the misinformation effect. The misinformation effect occurs when the misleading information influence a person’s memory of the witnessed event and change how that person describes that event later. Moreover, the misleading information in this effect is referred to as misleading postevent information (MPI) (Goldstein, 2008). Loftus and her colleagues contribute a lot to the early studies of misinformation effect. In one ofRead MoreHuman Memory Affected By Concussion1546 Words   |  7 PagesHuman Memory Affected by Concussion: A Review of the Literature In the recent years, many scientists have discovered more and more pro athletes in the NFL, NHL and some High School athletes all have links to some type of head injury. Doctors know more today then they did nearly 30 years ago. Most scientists agree that your memory can be affected by some type of head injury. But for some they still ask a few questions: What is a concussion? How long does it take recover? How does a concussion effect

The Devastating Effects of Arson Essay - 2651 Words

Arson is â€Å"any willful or malicious burning or attempt to burn, with or without intent to defraud, a dwelling house, public building, motor vehicle or aircraft, [or] personal property of another† (Bartol Bartol, 2011. P 463). Arson comes in many forms – juveniles vandalizing property, businesses trying to collect insurance money, and murderers covering up their crimes are just a few of the examples arson investigators deal with. The reasons why arson is committed and the psychology behind arson are as diverse as the crime itself. There is no one perfect psychological profile of an arsonist. Young, old, educated, illiterate, sane, insane, rich and poor all can become arsonists. With such a wide range of suspect characteristics,†¦show more content†¦A small percentage arsonists are driven by a mental condition known as pyromania, which is an irresistible urge to set fires combined with an intense fascination for flames (Bartol Bartol). These fire sett ers claim they have no control over their fire setting impulses. The Uniform Crime Report (UCR) published by the FBI gives a little better look of the profile of an arsonist, though not much. Only those fires that are determined to be deliberately set are included in the UCR, suspicious fires are not. In 2009, Motor vehicles and other mobile property accounted for 28.4% of arsons, 27.1% were arsons that involved crops, timber, fences and other such types of property, and the remaining 44.5% of arsons were those involving structures – residential, commercial and public. With all of the different reasons for setting arson fires, as well as the large variance in profiles of arsonists, investigating them can be difficult. This difficulty is compounded by the amount of evidence than can be destroyed by the act of arson. Arson investigators must begin by trying to find the point of origin; a task that can be made very difficult by tossing aside the debris and damaged items while the fire is being fought (Swanson, et al. 2006). If arson is suspected, the point of origin can be a deciding factor in declaring a fire intentional, especially if the fire began in the center of the roomShow MoreRelatedFighting Fire With Fire Essay1742 Words   |  7 PagesDue to this new law, the southwest saw something unexpected. Instead of there being a decrease in wildfires, there was a drastic increase. Wildfires were burning more regularly and larger than ever before. This soon became known as the â€Å"Smokey Bear effect†. The reason the fires increased was be cause their fuel just continued to build up over time; therefore, when a fire began, it had plenty of fuel to help it continue to burn. â€Å"Southwestern mountains of New Mexico, Arizona, Colorado and Utah are nowRead MoreMan Made Disasters1673 Words   |  7 Pagessystem), as opposed to natural disasters resulting from natural hazards. Man-made hazards or disasters are sometimes referred to as anthropogenic. Contents * 1 Sociological hazards * 1.1 Crime * 1.1.1 Arson * 1.2 Civil disorder * 1.3 Terrorism * 1.4 War * 2 Technological hazards * 2.1 Industrial hazards * 2.2 Structural collapse Read MoreThe Effects of Wildfires1348 Words   |  6 PagesFire at any level can be devastating, yet the effects that wildfires have on every worldwide country really has left its mark on the land. As written by world renowned wild fire spokesperson Smokey the Bear, â€Å"Every year, wildfires sweeps through parts of the United States setting wilderness and homes ablaze. On average these raging infernos destroy about four to five million acres of land a year. But in 2012, wildfire burned more than 9.3 million acres, an area about the size of Massachusetts andRead MoreThe Is Our Legal System Effective And Just?1691 Words   |  7 Pagesusually more prevalent in the areas controlling impulses, risk-taking, and self control (Thompson). Some have even described developing teens as being severely impaired in decision making and controlling impulses. This has had a very significant effect in the courts, as the findings point to the conclusion that young adolescents are not as culpable for their actions as previously thought. As a result, in some cases juveniles ended up receiving a more lenient sentence, as their alleged impairmentRead MoreHurricane Katrin The Unforgettable Pain Of American1119 Words   |  5 Pageswall. the eye wall is the most devastating region of the hurricane . In this region, most of the air flowing outward, and it exacerbatsthe upward motion of the atmosphere. After the hurrican Katrina swallowed up New Orleans, there are nothing left but devastated dead bodies,fragmentary houses and also the psychological trauma that hardly heal to people. In only four days, New Orleans has become a veritable hell on earth that filled with robbery, rape, arson and other evil crime. After theRead MoreDisaster Preparedness Of The United States1239 Words   |  5 Pageswarm climate. Few people realize that these qualities also create severe wildfire conditions. Each year, thousands of acres of wild land and many homes are destroyed by fires that can erupt at any time of the year from a variety of causes, including arson, lightning and debris burning. Adding to the fire hazard is the growing number of people living in new communities built in areas that were once wild land. This growth places even greater pressure on the state s wild land firefighters. As a resultRead MoreLysistrat Comedy Of The Same Name And Spike Lee 1249 Words   |  5 Pagesto senseless suffering in their own communities. Even though Aristophanes alludes to the violence wrought by the conflict between Athens and Sparta, the war is not brought to the forefront. Only scant bits of evidence are provided to explain the effects of the war. Near the play’s onset, Calonice says â€Å"[m]y husband’s been away five months in Thrace.† (Aristophanes, 8) and Myrrhine adds with frustration, â€Å"[m]ine’s been in Pylos seven freaking months.† (Aristophanes, 8) indicating that these womenRead MoreForest Fire: Causes and Effects1526 Words   |  7 PagesForest Fire: Causes and Effects Ron Hilton National American University One morning you wake up and look out the window. Off to the west, you see an orange glow over the hills. You ask yourself â€Å"Is that a forest fire? What caused it? What is it going to do to the ecosystem?† The answer to the first question comes down to two main causes, man and nature. According to the U.S. Fire Administration (2000)Read MoreEssay on The Themes of Good and Evil in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1346 Words   |  6 PagesChapter 17 we see Frankenstein and the Monster arguing over whether Frankenstein will make the Monster a female for the Monster to have as a companion. Frankenstein feels it is wrong to bring another Monster in to the world in case it has devastating effects on the world. The Monster how ever blackmails Frankenstein, saying that he’ll make his life a living hell if he doesn’t. The relationship between the Monster and Frankenstein is a complicated one. The Monster sees Frankenstein as his creatorRead MoreTodd Willingham s Conviction Process1209 Words   |  5 Pagesdetermine what caused the blaze. The investigation was considered very professional, since they did have the right kind of professionals and experts at the moment. One of the investigators was named Douglas Fogg, he was at the time considered as an arson investigator, due to his twenty year experience. Although, one thing I knew that was a little suspicious was the way he investigated the fire and according to Fogg, â€Å"You learn that fire talks to you† (Grann, para 12). Since Fogg has had a long experience

Dickens and His Structure of Ha - 906 Words

Dickens and his structure Of Hard Times On every page Hard Times manifests its identity as a polemical work, a critique of Mid-Victorian industrial society dominated by materialism, acquisitiveness, and ruthlessly competitive capitalist economics (Lodge 86). The quotation above illustrates the basis for Hard Times. Charles Dickens presents in his novel a specific structure to expose the evils and abuses of the Victorian Era. Dickens use of plot and characterization relate directly to the structure on account that it shows his view of the mistreatments and evils of the Victorian Era, along with his effort to expose them through literary methods. A befitting display of structure is evident through his giving name to†¦show more content†¦Mrs. Sparsit now resides over the bank after being relieved of her job. The events taking place in book two are a reaping of the initial seeds sown. Dickens use of structure is preparing the reader for the garnering in book three. Book three, t itled Garnering, is where all of the Utilitarian ideas, that Dickens scorns, begin to fall apart and fade away. Thomas Gradgrind Sr. is made aware of his misteachings through Louisas confession as she collapses at her fathers feet declaring, All that I know is, your philosophies and your teaching will not save me,(Dickens 218). Bounderby is brought down through his losing Louisa and the disclosure of Mrs. Pegler by Mrs. Sparsit. Sissy and Stephen remain to be the moral component of Dickens work. Sissys hold on imagination is proven a necessity of life and is what the products of the utilitarian education seem to lack. Stephens portrayal of a virtuous man of the working class is used to show Dickens idea of a tangible necessity in life. The voice of social conscience Dickens uses throughout his novel is the structure he wanted to provide, and is shown obvious through Dickens use of the plot. The downfall of the educational system in Gradgrind and the exposure of Bounderby displays th e utilitarian convictions destructed. Sissys endurance and Stephens death leave them as the heroine and martyr for the novel,Show MoreRelatedSocial Class Of The Victorian Era1282 Words   |  6 Pagesimportant social reformers during the Victorian Era was Charles Dickens. Growing up in a poor, working class family, Dickens knew about the harsh realities that spawned from the social class system present. His writing reflects these experiences and attempts to expose this harsh system and other big problems prominent in Victorian society. Pip is a character that experiences some of these realities in Great Expectations. Pip initially lets his social status define him and must then go through a spiritualRead MoreThe Importance Of Realism In Hard Times By Charles Dickens1575 Words   |  7 Pages Ian Watt earlier discussed the term realism and form of the novel in his infamous text â€Å"Realism and the Novel Form.† In this book, the author has presented many different forms of stories where realism is succinctly touched upon. The novel is one of the most active literary forms emerged during the late seventeenth century having its apex form in the eighteenth century. Watt has found that novel is an actual attempt to be an authentic account of reality since most of the eighteenth and nineteenth-centuryRead MoreEssay on Captain Murderer758 Words   |  4 PagesCaptain Murderer Captain Murderer was written in the 1800’s by Charles Dickens. In this essay I intend to write about exploring character structure, language, social content and themes. Captain Murderer was described as an evil character by the narrator. His position in society was great he was let into the best of parties. ‘The first diabolical character who intruded himself on my peaceful youth was a certain Captain Murderer’ The word diabolical comes from the Latin word DiabloRead MoreClass Structure Of Victorian England1130 Words   |  5 PagesThe difference in class structures of Victorian England was dependent on the lifestyles and jobs of individuals. The Victorian era of England lasted from 1837 to 1901. The Victorian England hierarchy was divided into three different classes; the upper, middle, and lower class and was reliant of occupational differences. The hierarchy was very rigid and there was little social mobility, because of the fact that normally a person was born into their class and even their future career. In Great ExpectationsRead MoreGreat Expectations Motif Essay1130 Words   |  5 PagesThe Hands Society Motif Essay Throughout time society as a whole has greatly changed and developed to what it is now. One major part of the society is the social class structure. In Charles Dickens’ novel, Great Expectations, Dickens expresses his beliefs on that structure in many ways. Since Dickens wrote the novel during the Victorian Era it reflects and evaluates the beliefs and values of the time. For the most part ones place in the social order was based on wealth and the reputationRead MoreDickens Use of Language and Structure to Build Up a Picture of the Joy of Christmas Present1022 Words   |  5 PagesDickens Use of Language and Structure to Build Up a Picture of the Joy of Christmas Present I’m going to analyse stave 3 of a Christmas carol, Charles Dickens was born in Portsmouth in 1812. In 1836 Dickens published the first part in a serialisation called The Posthumous papers of the Pickwick club better known as The Pickwick papers. In 1843 he wrote his first and most famous Christmas story, A Christmas Carol. Victorians in those times, a lot of them lived in povertyRead MoreThe Revolution Knows No Humanity1099 Words   |  5 Pagesof the lower class. In Charles Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities the storm of the French Revolution is brewing and plots to overthrow the cruel aristocracy are underway. The aristocracy is hated by the commoners of France because of their harsh and abusive behavior towards the poor and their excessive lifestyle that leaves them subject to Hunger and Want. However, within the Revolutionaries’ plans are actions that mirror the aristocrats’ behavior towards them. Dickens’ symbols of the grindstone sceneRead More Utilitarian Logic in Hard Times Essay1679 Words   |  7 Pageseye-teeth, and twelve incisive. Sheds coat in spring...... A perfect example of a product of utilitarian education, Bitzer defines a horse off the top of his head in a split second. Utilitarianism is the assumption that human beings act in a way that highlights their own self interest. It is based on factuality and leaves little room for imagination. Dickens provides three vivid examples of this utilitarian logic in Hard Times. The first; Mr. Thomas Gradgrind, one of the main characters in the bookRead MoreDickens Attitudes Toward Education in Hard Times Essay1010 Words   |  5 PagesDickens Attitudes Toward Education in Hard Times Throughout the novel Hard Times, Dickens satirically attacks the state of education of the 1800s. It written in 1854 which was close to the time of the national education act (which ensured all children went to school) was introduced. These schools however, were fully focused on the teaching of facts. Dickens disliked this type of teaching and expressed these views through harsh, unflattering caricatures of some educationalistsRead MoreRhetorical Devices In Scrooge1213 Words   |  5 PagesIn this extract Dickens begins with an exclamatory sentence. The exclamation ‘Oh!’ tells the reader that the writer is shocked by what he is about to say. This is how he starts his diatribe of defining Scrooge’s demeanour, with intent to surprise the reader. The exclamation mark draws the reader’s attention to the description that follows. Dickens calls Scrooge ‘a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, old sinner!’ the use of this alliteration shows the reader how overwhelmingly bad

The Pros and Cons of Xenotransplantation Organ Donations

Xenotransplantation The topic I would like to talk about today is called xenotransplantation. If you haven’t ever heard about xenotransplantation that’s okay, a lot of people haven’t. As you know many of the people who need organ donations need them because of new and old health issues. The worldwide demand for organs far surpasses the supply. A study done by the United Network for Organ Sharing in 2004 found that over one hundred thousand patients could have benefited from an organ transplant but only twenty-nine thousand were available. In the United States alone seventeen patients die each and every day while on the waiting list to receive a donor organ. Scientists have been trying to find a solution for the lack of donated organs.†¦show more content†¦A number of factors could greatly magnify the risk of spreading serious disease. At least it could theoretically, you can’t know for sure until they have put an organ into a human body. On a different note the proce ss is not very nice to animals. To some people this doesn’t seem like a big deal but to others it is a huge deal. The question is, do we have the right (morally) to use animals like this. The animals may suffer from the necessary conditions they have to be raised in. The animals have to be delivered by cesarean and kept isolated, causing emotional suffering in social animals like pigs. Some people are okay with that because they think that animals were meant to help us survive, which is why we eat them and use them for other necessities such as clothes. But others think that it is wrong to genetically modify them and to make them suffer for our own well being. Whatever your opinion is, that’s all it is. There is no fact saying if it is, or isn’t okay to use animals like that. That has been a controversial issue for a very long time. I think that xenotransplantation could be an amazing option for people that have no other choice. I don’t think that it sho uld replace organ donation but for people who are going to die before they would get to the top of the waiting list it would be a fantastic alternative. In my opinion I think that we should look into how to make organ donation a more popular decision. We could study the ways that have worked so far andShow MoreRelatedIs the Use of Transgeneric Organisms Essential to the Advancement of Therapeutic Medicine?1315 Words   |  6 Pagescertain medical procedures in the future. Complicated procedures such as organ transplantation have been made more successful with the use of genetic modification. Lab-grown bladders, windpipes, blood vessels and skin are some examples of organic matter that have been successfully grown with human cells and transplanted into human patients. The demand that the human population has on donor organs far exceeds the number of organs available for transplant. Genetic modification is the solution to thisRead MoreOrgan System For Organ Organs1798 Words   |   8 Pagesthe question posed in discussing the sale of human organs. There is undoubtedly a need for donor organs. According to UNOS, every ten minutes a new person is added to the donor waiting list and an average of twenty two people die a day waiting for an organ they will never receive. UNOS, the United Network for Organ Sharing, is a non-profit organization founded in 1984 that regulates organ allocation in the United States.The allocation of organs it based on many factors, including availability locally

Media and the Vietnam and Iraq Wars Free Essays

Despite the differences in American culture from the time of the Vietnam war to the Iraq war, similarities exist in the way Americans perceived both wars. Vietnam and Iraq both raised questions about the appropriateness of U.S. We will write a custom essay sample on Media and the Vietnam and Iraq Wars or any similar topic only for you Order Now involvement in foreign affairs and, in some cases, resulted in negative perceptions of the U.S. military. As the link between those fighting the war and those at home watching and reading about the events of the war, the media played an important role in both cases. Relationship between the media and the military During the beginning of Vietnam there was no official policy of censorship. Censorship would have been difficult to manage because as a guest of South Vietnam, the U.S. would have had to allow the South Vietnamese to control the censorship. Additionally, according to Daniel Hallin, the U.S. administration wanted to deny that there was a war happening there, and to impose censorship is one of the signs that a country is really going to war. 1 By 1963, reporters in Vietnam had begun receiving increasingly contradictory information about the war. Military officials in Saigon maintained that the war was going well, while personnel in the field told a different story. One glaring example was the defeat of the South Vietnamese at Ap Bac. Eight days after the incident, military officials declared the operation a success. Reporter Mal Browne recalls that when the astonished press challenged this statement, they were told by the Commander in Chief of U.S. forces to â€Å"get on the team.†1 This was the beginning of a more strained relationship between the media and the military. It was in 1963 also that news programs were extended to a half hour and began showing footage of the war. This was the first time American viewers were able to experience the war right in their living rooms. In 1965, Morley Safer brought the Cam Ne report to viewers. The Cam Ne incident marked the first time the average American was exposed to images of their soldiers engaged in activities that were less than noble – burning huts in a small village as women and children ran away screaming. Though not officially tied to the report, shortly after it aired the government issued new rules of engagement designed to protect South Vietnamese civilians. By the time the U.S. engaged in war with Iraq, the world had become a different place. The military had learned the value of public perception and the need to manage it. Restrictions were placed on the press limiting where they were allowed to go and what they were allowed to report. Unfortunately for the administration, what they couldn’t manage was the amount of amateur footage that made its way into the public eye. Digital cameras and the internet made it possible for anyone to post photos and other footage in front of a broad audience. Some of the most sensational stories reported during the war – including the Abu Ghraib incident – were the result of amateur photography that found its way into professional media outlets. While of questionable value as a news source, this footage showing graphic scenes intrigued viewers and affected their perception of the U.S. military and their mission in Iraq. Another effect of technology was that reporters were able to feed information to networks â€Å"real time.† This to-the-second coverage allowed viewers to experience the war as it happened, but the information they received was not always accurate. When the military unit in which a reporter was embedded came under attack, the reporter could only report what he was experiencing without the benefit of objectivity or the â€Å"big picture† view. While they did provide some provocative footage, these reports did not increase understanding of the situation. Morley Safer stated this eloquently when he said, â€Å"Live coverage†¦only adds heat, it does not add light.†1 Accuracy of reporting Norman Solomon, syndicated columnist on media and politics, suggests that the media has been fundamental in making war possible for the U.S. through fraudulent reporting. He cites reporting of the Gulf of Tonkin in Vietnam and of weapons of mass destruction in Iraq as examples.2 Tim Ryan, Army Lieutenant Colonel, has also expressed concern about the accuracy of reporting and its effect on public perception during the Iraq war. He has suggested that the media intentionally focused on negatives or failures during the war and ignored positives for the sake of a more sensational report. He stated that â€Å"even the Arab media was more willing to show positives,† such as school renovations or the creation of a youth center, than were American journalists.3 During both wars, questions have been raised about the absence of reporting on U.S. interests in the countries in which they were fighting. In Vietnam, manganese, rubber and minerals were of economic interest to the U.S. In Iraq, of course, it was oil. The possibility that the U.S. had less than noble reasons for entering into these wars was rarely addressed in mainstream media. Media influence There are differing opinions on whether the media actually influenced the Vietnam or Iraq wars or whether they simply provided documentation of what was happening. As the above examples show, some commentators believe that the media did affect events by making it easier for the government to wage war through fraudulent reporting, or by negatively affecting the morale of American soldiers and citizens. Contrarily, the organization Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR) claims that the media has been falsely accused of affecting the war.4 According to FAIR, reporters merely reflect the opinions and concerns of the public. As reporter Chris Hedges stated â€Å"when everyone’s waving a flag, the media waves a flag. When middle class families start wondering why their boy is coming home in a rubber bag, then the media starts asking questions too.†1 Regardless of whether they merely presented or actually influenced the Vietnam and Iraq wars, it’s clear that the media encountered similar challenges during both wars. Despite all the changes that occurred in the 40-plus years between the two wars and the fact that confidence in mainstream media waned in that time, the public still looked to the media to help them understand the facts and to represent their interests when they were concerned about the actions being taken. Works Cited 1) â€Å"Which side are you on?† Episode 2, Reporting America at War. PBS, November, 2003. Online transcript www.pbs.org/weta/reportingamericaatwar/about/ep02_transcript.html 2) Solomon, Norman. Adapted from keynote speech at annual awards ceremony of Project Censored at Sonoma State University, CA, October 22, 2005. Online source 3) Ryan, Tim. â€Å"Media and the Iraq War.† Editorial, San Diego Union-Tribune, January 30, 2005. 4) Cohen, Jeff. â€Å"The Myth of the Media’s Role in Vietnam.† May 6, 2001. http://www.fair.org/indexAphp?page=2526 How to cite Media and the Vietnam and Iraq Wars, Essay examples

Comparison of Mozart and Haydn free essay sample

The relationship of Haydn and Mozart has been the subject of much comment, most of it because Minimizations have always considered Haydn to be a second-rate composer. But contemporary and near-contemporary documents and Mozart own compositions make it clear that Mozart treated the elder composer and his music with loving attention. Their close relationship both musically and personally makes the Mostly Mozart Festivals: Haydn Week appropriate.First, the personalities of Haydn and Mozart. The two composers under discussion here each created works that are a hybrid of other forms and sonata form. Haydn did not create sonata form, but he was a master of it. His grasp of form was excellent, and at the same time, he took a few liberties with his conception of it. Haydn was fond of the false recapitulation. A false recapitulation is a device that can be used near the end of the development section of a sonata form movement. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison of Mozart and Haydn or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Aside from a false recapitulation, Haydn was fond of surprising the listener with many unexpected turns and twists. Sudden key changes, unexpected shifts of rhythm or harmony, a phrase that leads into something totally different than what is expected. Mozart is a contradiction in that he was more conservative and followed the rules much more than Haydn, yet his music is incomparable. Haydn was very much given to surprising, and even shocking the listener, yet Mozart rarely did this. His music is more regular and well behaved.Yet within the confines of the boundaries he seemingly imposed on himself, Mozart left us many Incomparable masterpieces. In opera Mozart was unsurpassed. Haydn openly admitted that Mozart operas were far greater than his own. The classical concerto being so close in style to the classical opera, composers who were successful in one were usually successful in the other. This goes a long way toward explaining why Mozart was a composer of such great concertos, while Heydays concertos, for the most part, are mediocre works like his operas.In sacred music Mozart was far greater than Joseph Haydn. Haydn and Mozart are regarded as the most accomplished among a large number of highly skilled musicians active In the second half of the eighteenth century (Houdini). Both were born in Austria and are considered as friends, though, Haydn was the older of the two, and lived longer than Mozart who died at a young age of only 35. Mozart is revered by musicians the world over and his symphonies are believed to be master pieces.Haydn, though believed to be a very good musician, remained in the shadows of Mozart all his life, and even today, his name Is taken as an afterthought, whereas Mozart Is known to all music Mozart spoke of Haydn, it was with reverence. His six great string quartets were dedicated as a set to the older composer, partly as acknowledgment of how much he had learned from Heydays own essays in the form. Heydays later quartets are said to have been influenced in turn by the quartets Mozart wrote under his influence.After Mozart death, Haydn even seems to have experience d something akin to survivors guilt; he declined a request to write string quintets and refused permission for his early operas to be performed, on the grounds that Mozart work in these genres was supreme. So, considering their closeness in time and space, their friendship, and heir acknowledged mutual influence, its not surprising that their music, sounds similar. Nevertheless, on close listening, their individual voices, their personalities and temperaments, emerge as very different (Teraflop.One difference derives from hat might be considered social class. Haydn was a countryman, son of a Millwright, his family still part of the peasantry; whereas, Mozart was a townsman, his father was university-educated and the author of a best selling book on the art of playing violin. Haydn is not merely witty, he is funny, a prankster reveling in outright Jokes. Take this, perhaps the most famous Joke in all of music, from the second movement of his 94th symphony.Its almost slapstick: He lulls us into a trance; then, Nee we least expect it, he bashes us over the head. And here is a lesser-known example, a delightful quartet finale (Teraflop. In Conclusion, Although Mozart and Haydn will always be regarded as the most accomplished among a large number of highly skilled musicians during the Classical Period, they share many similarities and differences, such as social class and education, but they will always be remembered s great musicians and mentors to each other.

Community Service Paper free essay sample

Religion Community Service For my community service I had done a variety of jobs. All of them have definitely helped out my community greatly though. Doing these hours has also changed me spiritually and helped me become closer to God because most of my jobs have been for charity. The following will be a list of jobs that I have done and what I had to do during them. My first job was working the Halloween party and that was a very fun job. The only thing that I had to do was instruct people on jumping into a pit full of bubble wrap. Also, I had to just hand out candy to â€Å"trick or treaters† the came down the hallway of the school. The second job I did was work the spaghetti dinner. This job was also very simple and only had me wait tables, which meant I had to bring out spaghetti, drinks, and silverware to the customers. We will write a custom essay sample on Community Service Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The third job that I had done was doing Fill the Boot. This job was very interesting, because it was something I had never done before. What I had to do was stand in the middle of the street collecting money for a disease called MDA (Muscular Dystrophy Association). My last and final job I had done is one Christmas Eve every year. I go with my family to HSBC Arena, fill up bags full of food, and bring it to families that are less fortunate than me, with the Buffalo Police. In conclusion I definitely would say I do a variety of jobs to complete my 10 hours. My favorite job I would say by far though is the police food donating job. It’s just so enlightening to see the smile on the families faces. Some people even cry. The community service definitely changes me for the better.